This Premonstratensian
Abbey, is the most remarkable Gothic monument still remaining
in Cyprus. It has been known under various names, such as the Abbey
de la Paid, or the Abbey of Peace, which became corrupted in the Venetian
times into Bella Paise, the Abbey Blanche or the White Abbey, from
the color of the habit worn by the members of the order. The Premonstratensian
Order - also called the Norbertine - was an Order of Augustinian canons
founded in 1120 by St. Norbert Archbishop of Magdeburg, and its first
Monastery was of great strictness, and the monks followed a life of
deep austerity. At one time they held a certain amount of property
in England, including Bayham Abbey in Kent. The strength of the Premonstratensians
at present lies in Belgium where the great Abbey of Tongerloo is still
in the hands of the Order. Though the Abbey of Bella Paise had considerable
privileges, its origin is obscure.
Originally there were canons of St. Augustine here, but Archbishop
Trierry (1205-1213)... (more)